The term "local bishop" refers to a high-ranking official within the Catholic Church who is responsible for overseeing and administering a particular geographic area, known as a diocese. The bishop serves as the chief shepherd of his flock, providing spiritual guidance, leadership, and pastoral care to the faithful in his jurisdiction. He is also charged with ensuring that the teachings of the Church are faithfully proclaimed and upheld within his diocese, as well as promoting the spiritual and temporal welfare of those entrusted to his care.